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Project Curia

Watching the government

Four ways to watch the Administration

Tracking Executive Orders.

When the President signs an order, we read it and say what it actually directs, which agency it directs to act, and under what authority. We also track what earlier policy each order rewrites, and whether a later order has revoked it. Every claim here is tied to the order itself or to the court’s ruling. In Effect means no later order revoked it; a court block shows on the order’s row.

Numbers for

The record so far

Every order we've read.

289
orders decoded
14%
revoke or amend a prior order
288
in effect
1
later revoked

The pace of the pen

Cumulative orders decoded on this page over each presidency, on one shared timeline. The axis runs the full length of the longest term, so an eight year presidency spans the whole width and a term still in office simply stops where the record does.

Obama 2009

275

Trump 2017

220

Biden 2021

162

Trump 2025

289

InaugurationYear 1Year 2Year 3Year 4Year 5Year 6Year 7Year 8Obama 2009Trump 2017Biden 2021Trump 2025

What each term used the pen for

The policy areas each presidency reached for, on a shared set of topics. Share of a term's own orders, so a longer presidency is compared fairly with a shorter one.

Compare
0%6%12%19%25%
25%
22%
22%
13%
20%
12%
13%
2%
11%
7%
7%
8%
5%
7%
4%
15%
10%
6%
9%
7%
5%
10%
10%
7%
3%
7%
9%
8%
1%
5%
4%
5%

Government

Foreign Affairs

Armed Forces

Foreign Trade

Labor

Health

Science and Tech

Crime

Undoing the last term

How many of each presidency's orders the NEXT president revoked or superseded. Counts the orders overturned, and the share of that term's own orders they represent. A directional read along the line of presidencies.

275
Obama 2009
27 of 275revoked by next (10%)
→
220
Trump 2017
70 of 220revoked by next (32%)
→
162
Biden 2021
83 of 162revoked by next (51%)
→
289
Trump 2025
Filters
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Topic

946 decoded orders

  • EO PendingOct 6, 2026Taxation · diesel fuel excise tax deferralJust signed

    Directs Treasury to Defer Certain Diesel Fuel Taxes

    Official title: Emergency Tax Relief on Diesel Fuel

    Loading the plain-language reading of this order…

    Read the full order on federalregister.gov ↗
  • EO 14435Oct 5, 2026Taxation · diesel fuel excise tax deferralIn Effect

    Directs Treasury to Defer Certain Diesel Fuel Taxes If Authorized

    Official title: Emergency Tax Relief on Diesel Fuel

    Loading the plain-language reading of this order…

    Read the full order on federalregister.gov ↗
  • EO 14434Sep 29, 2026Science & Tech · federal terminology for artificial intelligenceIn Effect

    Directs Agencies to Use 'Super Intelligence' in Place of 'Artificial Intelligence'

    Official title: Inaugurating the Era of Super Intelligence

    Loading the plain-language reading of this order…

    Read the full order on federalregister.gov ↗
  • EO 14433Sep 29, 2026Health · vector-borne disease and pest controlIn Effect

    Directs a Federal Campaign to Reduce Tick and Invasive Mosquito Populations

    Official title: Eliminating Disease-Carrying Pests and Restoring Enjoyment of the Great Outdoors

    Loading the plain-language reading of this order…

    Read the full order on federalregister.gov ↗
  • EO 14432Sep 29, 2026Government · unified federal services portalIn Effect

    Directs Creation of America.gov as a Unified Federal Services Portal

    Official title: Streamlining Access to Government Services Through America.gov

    Loading the plain-language reading of this order…

    Read the full order on federalregister.gov ↗
  • EO 14431Sep 18, 2026Immigration · h-1b visa programIn Effect

    Directs Agencies to Coordinate and Weigh Employer Layoffs in H-1B Visa Processing

    Official title: Enhancing Program Integrity and Interagency Coordination in the Administration of the H-1B Nonimmigrant Visa Program

    Loading the plain-language reading of this order…

    Read the full order on federalregister.gov ↗
  • EO 14430Sep 17, 2026Public Lands · recreational fisheries managementIn Effect

    Directs Agencies to Ease Recreational Fishing Restrictions and Modernize Catch Data

    Official title: Restoring American Saltwater Angling and Recreation

    Loading the plain-language reading of this order…

    Read the full order on federalregister.gov ↗
  • EO 14429Sep 17, 2026Public Lands · hunting access on federal landsIn Effect

    Directs Agencies to Expand Hunting Access on Federal Lands

    Official title: Reinvigorating America's Hunting Heritage

    Loading the plain-language reading of this order…

    Read the full order on federalregister.gov ↗
  • EO 14428Sep 16, 2026Environment · Chesapeake BayIn Effect

    Revokes the 2009 Chesapeake Bay Order and Redirects Federal Bay Funding

    Official title: Providing Meaningful Water Quality Improvements Through Collaboration and Oversight of Federal Support

    Loading the plain-language reading of this order…

    Read the full order on federalregister.gov ↗
  • EO 14427Sep 8, 2026Government · Defense Production Act energy delegationsIn Effect

    Adjusting Certain Delegations under the Defense Production Act

    Loading the plain-language reading of this order…

    Read the full order on federalregister.gov ↗
  • EO 14426Sep 8, 2026Armed Forces · veterans benefits and records sharingIn Effect

    Directs Records Sharing and Job Placement for Departing Service Members

    Official title: Accelerating Access to Veterans' Benefits and Employment Opportunities

    Loading the plain-language reading of this order…

    Read the full order on federalregister.gov ↗
  • EO 14425Sep 4, 2026Agriculture · ranching support and wolf delisting reviewIn Effect

    Directs Reviews of Ranching Regulations, Wolf Delisting, and Beef Labeling

    Official title: Supporting America's Ranchers

    Loading the plain-language reading of this order…

    Read the full order on federalregister.gov ↗
  • EO 14424Sep 4, 2026Agriculture · livestock markets and meat processingIn Effect

    Directs USDA to Strengthen Livestock Market Enforcement and Expand Interstate Meat Access

    Official title: Promoting Fair Competition in Livestock Markets and Expanding Market Access for American Meat Producers

    Loading the plain-language reading of this order…

    Read the full order on federalregister.gov ↗
  • EO 14423Aug 28, 2026Education · space workforce academyIn Effect

    Creates a Commission to Plan a Proposed Space Academy

    Official title: Establishing the United States Space Academy

    Loading the plain-language reading of this order…

    Read the full order on federalregister.gov ↗
  • EO 14422Aug 27, 2026Civil Rights · Place namesIn Effect

    Renames Lake Ontario as Lake America

    Official title: Honoring the American History of the Great Lakes and Renaming Lake Ontario as Lake America

    Loading the plain-language reading of this order…

    Read the full order on federalregister.gov ↗
  • EO 14421Aug 26, 2026Energy · bulk-power system equipmentIn Effect

    Declares Emergency, Authorizes Curbs on Some Foreign Grid Equipment

    Official title: Declaring a National Emergency To Secure the United States Bulk-Power System

    Loading the plain-language reading of this order…

    Read the full order on federalregister.gov ↗
  • EO 14420Aug 10, 2026Health · childhood vaccine recommendationsIn Effect

    Sets New Federal Childhood Vaccine Recommendations and Directs Agencies to Advance Them

    Official title: Delivering Gold Standard Childhood Vaccine Recommendations for Americans

    Loading the plain-language reading of this order…

    Read the full order on federalregister.gov ↗
  • EO 14419Aug 6, 2026Immigration · nonimmigrant visas and giving birth in the USIn Effect

    Directs State and Homeland Security to Restrict Nonimmigrant Visas Used for Giving Birth in the US

    Official title: Ending Birth Tourism

    Loading the plain-language reading of this order…

    Read the full order on federalregister.gov ↗
  • EO 14417Aug 3, 2026Armed Forces · DefenseIn Effect

    Establishing the President's Military Spouse Commission

    Loading the plain-language reading of this order…

    Read the full order on federalregister.gov ↗
  • EO 14416Jul 24, 2026Arts & Culture · CultureIn Effect

    Directs Signage and Funding Levers Regarding the Smithsonian

    Official title: Restoring Trust in the Smithsonian Institution

    Loading the plain-language reading of this order…

    Read the full order on federalregister.gov ↗
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