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Project Curia
Supreme Court decisions
No. 25-297Mar 23, 2026Crime and Law EnforcementReversed

The question

Whether an officer who used a wristlock on a protester after a verbal warning was entitled to qualified immunity.

Zorn v. Linton

What the Court decided

The Court held that the officer was entitled to qualified immunity. Because no prior case had clearly established that using a routine wristlock on a protester, after a verbal warning and without more, violates the Constitution, the officer could not be held liable. The Court summarily reversed the decision below.

How the justices split

Unanimous
In favor 9
Roberts
Thomas
Alito
Sotomayor
Kagan
Gorsuch
Kavanaugh
Barrett
Jackson

Per curiam (unsigned)

Delivered by the Court

Qualified immunity shields an officer unless existing precedent has placed the constitutional question beyond debate. No case clearly established that a routine wristlock on a protester after a verbal warning violates the Constitution, so the officer was entitled to immunity and the decision below is reversed.

How we know · 2 sourced claims
  • The Court held the officer was entitled to qualified immunity.

    Source: syllabus, Held, at 25-297

  • No prior case clearly established that a routine wristlock after a verbal warning is unconstitutional.

    Source: syllabus

Read the opinion on supremecourt.gov